I decided to read an article by Joseph V. Mascelli to help
my understanding of The 5 C’s
of Cinematography and see how it could help us in planning and shooting our
film. In the article he gives a short summary of the entire book and explains
what the 5 C’s are and how they affect a film.
1.
Camera Angles
‘Camera
placement is determined by narrative significance’
This will be helpful when it comes to
filming out short film because it will remind my group that we can move the
camera to give certain shots a greater effect. We could tilt the camera up (low
angled shot) at the groomer to show his power over the young girl and have a
high angled shot looking down on Sophie to show her vulnerability.
2.
Continuity
‘Good
continuity encourages the viewer to become absorbed in the story- telling,
without bothersome distractions’
If we don’t have continuity throughout our
film it will look unprofessional, we will have to make sure the props are in
the same place each take and that the actors are in the same positions. We also have to make sure that the action happening on screen has continuity, this is done through the use of shot-reverse-shot and match on action. If the continuity
is not constant throughout it will not only reduce the quality of our film but
it can also distract the audience from our storyline.
3.
Cutting
‘It
is possible to cut away to anything happening anywhere at any time’
We don’t have to have the story of our film
told in a liner timeline, we can jump backward and forward, we can switch from
one event that’s happening to another. This will be useful for our montages; we
can cut from one shot to another so the audience can see more than if we stuck
to one thing.
4.
Close-ups
‘The
stronger the motive for using a close-up, the more the close-up can help make
the story-telling truly effective’
Close-ups in our film will be to show the
emotions of the characters and to show the importance of them to the audience. We
will have to make sure that we only use close ups when we feel it is necessary so
that when we do they have a greater effect.
5.
Composition
‘Good
composition is the arrangement of pictorial elements to form a unified harmonious
whole’
We will make sure each shot looks good and
has good composition to encourage the audience’s eyes to concentrate on the important
elements on the screen. Each shot should also work well with the shot before
and after to give a better overall composition.
We want to ensure our film is as good as possible and to do
that we have researched lots of different aspects of film making. I think that
the 5 C’s will help strengthen and improve the quality of our film.
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